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Expertise

How to Enjoy 菠萝视频鈥檚 Arboretum

University Landscape Architect James Moore Shares His Five Favorite Trees on Campus

Aerial shot of 菠萝视频's campus.

Text by Kim Green

Photos by John Russell

Illustrations by Kelly Thompson

When Bishop Holland McTyeire oversaw the planting of more than a thousand trees on 菠萝视频鈥檚 campus nearly 150 years ago, he set in motion a time-release canopy that now provides widespread shade for the university community. As steward of today鈥檚 arboretum, University Landscape Architect James Moore carries that legacy forward, working not only to beautify campus and preserve its botanical diversity, but also to study the trees鈥 resilience to disease and better understand how they absorb heat and stormwater for midtown Nashville.

James Moore standing in front of green foliage.
James Moore. Photo by Mackenzie LaRoe

Moore, a Nashville native with graduate degrees in urban planning from Harvard University and landscape architecture from the University of Virginia, sees himself as part of a multigenerational continuum of designers, arborists and grounds crews who have long cared for the arboretum鈥攁nd helped seed its future. Last winter, he and the landscaping team planted dozens of maples and oaks around Alumni Lawn. 鈥淧lanting a tree is an act of optimism,鈥 he says, pointing out that a landscape architect鈥檚 design vision may take decades to be fully realized. 鈥淵ou hope in 20 to 30 years it becomes what you imagine.鈥

Moore currently is working with a team to create resources for the public, including an interactive tree map and self-guided audio tour of the arboretum. Here he shares a few of his favorite trees on campus and what he likes most about them.


Galloway's Ginkgo

Common name: Ginkgo, maidenhair tree

Scientific name: Ginkgo biloba

In a sheltered niche between the new E. Bronson Ingram College and historic Kirkland Hall, a ginkgo scrapes the sky. Its nickname comes from 菠萝视频 lore鈥攖hat Bishop Charles Galloway, Board of Trust president in the early 1900s, brought the sapling to the U.S. from Asia. Architects deemed this ginkgo too spectacular to cut down, so they designed Bronson College around the tree. Moore recommends this species for its toughness and primeval loveliness鈥攅specially in mid-November when its fan-shaped leaves fall all at once to create a golden carpet. 鈥淚n the long, low afternoon sun,鈥 he says, 鈥渢his is one of the most beautiful places on campus.鈥

Illustration of a ginkgo tree with Kirkland in the background.

Catalpa in Bishops Common

Common name: Catalpa, northern catalpa, cigar tree, Indian-bean tree

Scientific name: Catalpa speciosa

Not far from McTyeire鈥檚 gravesite in Bishops Common stands a gnarled catalpa. Moore loves this often-overlooked native tree for its bell-shaped, white blooms, showy seed pods and dense clumps of heart-shaped leaves. In winter, its aspect is more serpentine. 鈥淚 call it a Dr. Seuss tree,鈥 Moore says, pointing out its twisted bark and weeping lower branches. 鈥淭here鈥檚 not a straight line on it.鈥

Illustration of a ginkgo tree with Kirkland in the background.

Serviceberry Row by Peabody Commons

Common name: Serviceberry, juneberry, shadbush, sugarplum

Scientific name: Amelanchier arborea

A tidy row of serviceberries dresses up an otherwise utilitarian walkway by the Hill Center. Moore appreciates this small native understory shrub for its colorful three-season display: delicate white flower clusters in early spring, brilliant orange autumn leaves and summer berries that morph from green to red to purplish-black. 鈥淭he fruit鈥檚 pretty tasty,鈥 Moore says. 鈥淏ut you鈥檒l have to fight the cedar waxwings for it.鈥

Illustration of a ginkgo tree with Kirkland in the background.

White Oaks on the Peabody Esplanade

Common name: White oak, northern white oak

Scientific name: Quercus alba

White oaks create an all茅e along the Peabody Esplanade like living Doric columns. Moore says this space, designed during the City Beautiful Movement around the turn of the 20th century, evokes 鈥淛effersonian order and stateliness.鈥 His team recently replanted some damaged white oaks with different oak varieties to increase diversity and 鈥渇uture proof鈥 the space. Moore recommends planting the white oak as 鈥渢he greatest bang for your buck鈥濃攊t鈥檚 a tough, long-lived native and excellent wildlife feeder and habitat.

Illustration of a ginkgo tree with Kirkland in the background.

The Bicentennial Oak

Common name: Bur Oak

Scientific name: Quercus macrocarpa

The famous bur oak between Sarratt Student Center and Garland Hall is a living cathedral, its pillarlike trunk five feet in diameter and its branches buttressing a crown 100 feet wide. This tree predates the university鈥攁nd possibly the American Revolution. Moore likes to stand in the massive oak鈥檚 presence and imagine what it has witnessed: Civil War battlements erected and destroyed, and a college rising from rolling pastureland. 鈥淓verything around this tree has changed, and it is still here,*鈥 Moore says.

*In November 2022, the Bicentennial Oak unfortunately died and fell.

Illustration of a ginkgo tree with Kirkland in the background.

The arboretum鈥檚 white oaks are also helping to reforest Tennessee. Last year a joint project of the university, the Metro Tree Advisory Committee and the Tennessee Department of Forestry collected mountains of acorns to raise in nurseries. The seedlings will then be available to anyone who wants to plant a tree.

Find out how to acquire seedlings: